Оскар Уайльд. Життєвий і творчий шлях, Детальна інформація

I. aea Oaeuey, Aeae.Io//\x00B3i\x00B3, N. Neioo oa \x00B3i.).E. Aeaathnn\x00B3 cacia/aa: «Caeiathoueny iaoao\x00B3ceeith , a ia ioceeith... Ia aeineooathoueny iaaeiei naaa aei iane\x00B3i/aiieo ooi\x00B3a i\x00F0e\x00F0iaee... Inue ia iith aeoieo , iiaee oeyo. Oea ienoaoeoai a\x00B3eueia , \x00B3ne\x00F0enoa , ienoaoeoai a\x00B3eueiiai iia\x00B3o\x00F0y , ienoaoeoai , ii\x00F0\x00B3aiyia c\x00B3 noeo\x00B3yie , a\x00B3o\x00F0ii , iaaii , ii\x00F0ai! ss o\x00B3eueee iaiaaathny ae\x00F0aceoe c iaea\x00B3eueoith ue\x00F0\x00B3noth a\x00B3ae/oooy \x00B3 ii/oooy , ye\x00B3 ia\x00F0aaeeaath : \x00B3ioa iaei ui aeey iaia aaaeeoue...»

O e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0\x00B3 i\x00F0aaenoaaieeaie \x00B3ii\x00F0an\x00B3ii\x00B3cio \x00BA a\x00F0aoe Aiieo\x00F0e , A.Aeiaea, A\x00B3 aea Iiiannai , I. Aa\x00F0eai (O\x00F0aioe\x00B3y) , N.Oeaaea , A.Oi\x00B3oeea\x00F0 (Aano\x00F0ae\x00B3y), N.A\x00B3oeaae/ , N. AEa\x00F0iinueeee (Iieueua) , I.Eioethaeinueeee , I.Ai\x00F0iiee , I.Oaeeueiaee , A.Eineiea (Oe\x00F0a?ia) oa \x00B3i. \x00B2ii\x00F0an\x00B3ii\x00B3noe ciaeueiaoaaee na\x00B3o oaeei yeei a\x00B3i aeaeaaaany o i\x00F0ioean\x00B3 aaciina\x00F0aaeiueiai aa/aiiy. «Aa/eoe , a\x00B3ae/oaaoe , ae\x00F0aaeaoe – a oeueiio ana ii\x00BA ienoaoeoai» , -- oe\x00B3 neiaa a\x00F0ao\x00B3a Aiieo\x00F0\x00B3a iiaeia aaaaeaoe aeea\x00B3cii oai\x00F0/ino\x00B3 on\x00B3o iaeno\x00F0\x00B3a \x00B3ii\x00F0an\x00B3ii\x00B3cio. Aeey ?o oai\x00F0\x00B3a oa\x00F0aeoa\x00F0i\x00B3 noa\x00BAeoeai\x00B3noue cia\x00F0aaeaiiy , i\x00B3aee\x00F0aneaiee e\x00B3\x00F0eci , aeei\x00F0enoaiiy o\x00F0ii\x00B3a (iaoaoi\x00F0 , ai\x00B3oao\x00B3a , neiaie\x00B3a oiui) , ye\x00B3 i\x00B3aeneeththoue anioe\x00B3aoeai\x00B3noue ii/ooo\x00B3a \x00B3 a\x00F0aaeaiue. Iiene noathoue a\x00B3eueo ai\x00B3ciaee/ieie , o\x00F0aaiaioa\x00F0ieie , aaeeea cia/aiiy a ieo iathoue caniae a\x00B3aeoai\x00F0aiiy eieuei\x00F0\x00B3a , na\x00B3oeio\x00B3iae , caoeiaeo aa\x00F0a \x00B3 oii\x00B3a ,

ui ia\x00F0aaeathoue ci\x00B3io aioo\x00F0\x00B3oi\x00B3o ii/ooo\x00BAaeo noai\x00B3a aaoi\x00F0a. *anoi ienueiaiieee aaeathoueny aei oi\x00F0ie e\x00B3\x00F0e/iiai iiiieiao , aeei\x00F0enoaiiy iacae\x00B3i/aieo o\x00F0ac , aeoiie , ye\x00B3 aeiiiiaaathoue a\x00B3aeia\x00F0aceoe ieei iano\x00F0i?a oa a\x00F0aaeaiue aa\x00F0iy.

O iiac\x00B3? \x00B3ii\x00F0an\x00B3ii\x00B3ci aoa aeoaea aeecueeee aei neiaie\x00B3cio.

Aeei\x00F0enoaia e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0a: «O\x00F0enoiiao\x00B3y» ca 10 eean , no.21-22.

Iaciaiee Inea\x00F0 Oaeeueae.

Aiioo , eiee oai\x00F0ea I. Oaeeueae (1859 –1900) , /anoi iaceaathoue fin de siecle – e\x00B3iaoeue noie\x00B3ooy. Ca iaoeo aei\x00B3a oea o\x00F0aioeocnueea neiainiieo/aiiy ciiao iio\x00F0aiey\x00BA aei e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0iiai aaeeoeo , oi/ i\x00B3ae iaie e oei «e\x00B3ioeai noie\x00B3ooy» , i\x00F0ieyaa\x00BA oaea aeiaaa aeenoaioe\x00B3y. I\x00F0i oa , iathoue , i/aaeaeii \x00F0aoe\x00B3th , o\x00B3 eoeueoo\x00F0ieiae , ye\x00B3 ciaoiaeyoue i\x00B3aenoaae aeey ii\x00F0\x00B3aiyiiy iei\x00B3oiuei? fin de siecle c iiia\x00F0aaei\x00B3i. \x00B2 oai , \x00B3 ooo – na\x00F0eici\x00B3 ceaie a nioe\x00B3aeuei\x00B3e \x00B3noi\x00F0\x00B3? oa ?? \x00F0icoi\x00B3ii\x00B3 , c\x00B3oeiaiiy eiina\x00F0aaoeaieo o\x00F0aaeeoe\x00B3e c aeaeea\x00F0aoeaiei oeueo\x00F0aiiaaoi\x00F0noaii , oneeaaeiai\x00B3noue \x00B3noi\x00F0eei-eoeueoo\x00F0iiai i\x00F0ioeano , a yeiio no/anieeai iaeaaei aoaa\x00BA a\x00B3ae\x00F0\x00B3cieoe a\x00B3/ia a\x00B3ae iaeiiaeaiiiai , oe\x00B3iia a\x00B3ae ao/iiai , \x00B3noeio a\x00B3ae ?? \x00B3i\x00B3oaoe\x00B3?. Iiaea , iai aa\x00F0oi oaaaei\x00B3oa i\x00F0eaeeaeoeny aei aeayeeo eoeueoo\x00F0ieo yaeu o\x00B3\x00BA? aeiae , uia aaeaeaaoi\x00B3oa c\x00F0icoi\x00B3oe iaoa no\x00F0ieaoa nueiaiaeaiiy?

I\x00F0i iiaeyaee Oaeeueaea ia e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0o \x00B3 ienoaoeoai iaienaii iaaooue , iaiaio , i\x00B3ae i\x00F0i eiai ooaeiaeith niaaeueio. I\x00F0e/eiith oeueiai \x00BA ia o\x00B3eueee nai\x00BA\x00F0\x00B3aei\x00B3noue e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ii-anoaoe/ieo iiceoe\x00B3e , aea e naia oi\x00F0ia ae\x00F0aco. Iaeei c oai\x00F0aoee\x00B3a aiae\x00B3enueeiai anoaoecio oa eiai i\x00F0ia\x00B3aeiee ieoaoeue – i\x00F0aeoee , Oaeeueae aoa noeeueiee aei ia\x00F0aaeienaeueii? aoi\x00F0enoe/iino\x00B3 o naiiaeneia\x00B3 oa ioi\x00F0ieaii\x00B3 nai?o noaeaeaiue \x00B3 eiai aeeneo/\x00B3 ia\x00F0aaeiene , ye\x00B3 i\x00F0eaaaethaaee ua no/aniee\x00B3a ienueiaiieea , iaaeiaai ia\x00F0aaeeee anoaoeci ye e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0io oa/\x00B3th.

Aeania anoaoeci ye \x00B3noi\x00F0eei-e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0iee oaiiiai ia\x00BA a aiae\x00B3enuee\x00B3e eoeueoo\x00F0\x00B3 aeineoue oi/ia aeaooaaiiy : 80 –90 – \x00B3 \x00F0ieo ieioeiai noie\x00B3ooy. Ia\x00F0ae\x00B3/oth/e iniiai\x00B3 i\x00F0eioeeie oe\x00B3\x00BA? oa/\x00B3? , iae\x00F0aco ae , ye i\x00F0aaeei , caaaeothoue , ui a\x00F0eoainuee\x00B3 anoaoe niia\x00B3aeoaaee eoeueo «/enoiai ienoaoeoaa» \x00B3 iaeaeua i\x00B3noea ia nai?e oeae\x00B3 oe\x00B3iiinoae a\x00B3aeaiaeeee iiaooi\x00B3e e\x00F0an\x00B3. A o\x00B3i , ua iaeei c iiia\x00F0aaeiee\x00B3a oe\x00B3\x00BA? oa/\x00B3? Aeaeii \x00D0ane\x00B3i , noaaea e\x00F0ano aeua iaae ona , aea , ia a\x00B3aei\x00B3io a\x00B3ae naiai a/eoaey , iieiaeo\x00B3 anoaoe aeoieiuoaaee c iiiyooy e\x00F0ane aoaeue-yeee aoe/iee ci\x00B3no , i\x00B3aee\x00F0anethth/e aaeaeoae\x00B3noue ni\x00F0aaaeiueiai ienoaoeoaa aei aoaeue-yei? ii\x00F0ae\x00B3.

Ua ia ii/aoeo nai\x00BA? e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ii? ae\x00B3yeueiino\x00B3 caaa\x00F0oothoue o 1882 \x00F0. nai\x00BA eaeoe\x00B3eia oo\x00F0ia ii I\x00B3ai\x00B3/iiaia\x00F0eeainueeeo Niieo/aieo Ooaoao , Oaeeueae o eaeoe\x00B3? «\x00D0aianain aiae\x00B3enueeiai ienoaoeoaa» oaa\x00F0aeea , ui ni\x00F0aaaei\x00B3e nain aeeooy ne\x00B3ae ooeaoe a ienoaoeoa\x00B3. I\x00B3ci\x00B3oa a\x00B3i oi\x00F0ioeth\x00BA e \x00B3io\x00B3 oai\x00F0aoe/i\x00B3 i\x00F0eioeeie : ienoaoeoai ia\x00F0aeiia , oiae\x00B3 ye aeeooy eeoa \x00B3i\x00B3oo\x00BA eiai ; neea ieooey – o ai\x00B3ii\x00B3 aano\x00F0aaoaaoeny a\x00B3ae ae\x00B3eniino\x00B3 , ine\x00B3eueee caycie c iath \x00F0oeio\x00BA ienoaoeoai ; aeeooy ieooey naia ii nia\x00B3 \x00BA ienoaoeoaii ; aoaeue-yea ienoaoeoai ia iana aaniethoii i\x00B3yei? ei\x00F0eno\x00B3.

Nai\x00BA\x00F0\x00B3aeiei eaoao\x00B3ciii anoaoecio noaea eieaeea ae\x00B3aeia\x00B3a Oaeeueaea «Iai\x00B3\x00F0e» (1891) , aea o o\x00F0aaeeoe\x00B3ei\x00B3e , ieaoii\x00B3anuee\x00B3e oi\x00F0i\x00B3 aeeeaaeaii aeo\x00B3aei\x00B3 iiceoe\x00B3? ienueiaiieea. Ia aeiaeaoeii aei oeeo ae\x00B3aeia\x00B3a , a ea\x00B3ioanaioe\x00B3\x00BAth \x00B3oiueiai ci\x00B3noo iiaeia iacaaoe i\x00B3aoi\x00F0e noi\x00F0\x00B3iee aeeneo/eo aoi\x00F0eci\x00B3a , ui noaiiaeyoue ia\x00F0aaeiiao aaoi\x00F0a aei \x00F0iiaio «Ii\x00F0o\x00F0ao Aei\x00F0\x00B3aia A\x00F0ay». C\x00B3noaaeyth/e nai\x00B3 oe\x00B3 oaenoe c ooaeiaei\x00B3ie oai\x00F0aie ienueiaiieea , aeine\x00B3aeieee c /anii ii/aee caa\x00F0oaoe oaaao ia iii\x00B3oi\x00B3 \x00F0ica\x00B3aeiino\x00B3 i\x00B3ae anoaoe/iith i\x00F0ia\x00F0aiith oa ?? oai\x00F0/ith \x00F0aae\x00B3caoe\x00B3\x00BAth – noia\x00F0a/iino\x00B3a , ye\x00B3 aeathoue aciaee , aea , ia aeeai , ai\x00B3o\x00F0ioe ia cieaeothoue oe\x00B3iiino\x00B3 oaeae\x00B3euenueei? niaaeueie.

C aaaaonoaii a\x00B3aeo\x00B3ie\x00B3a \x00B3 ni\x00B3a\x00B3nioaaiiy , a caiaeii \x00B3 i\x00F0ioeai\x00F0noaii \x00F0\x00B3cieo oaiaeaioe\x00B3e ie cono\x00F0\x00B3/a\x00BAiinue o e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ii-e\x00F0eoe/ieo aenooiao Oaeeueaea. Na\x00F0aae /eneaiieo e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ieo aiieoa e\x00B3aea\x00F0a aiae\x00B3enueeeo anoao\x00B3a ia inoaii\x00BA i\x00B3noea iin\x00B3aea\x00BA e\x00F0eoee. Ia\x00F0o\x00B3 eiai caa\x00F0iaiiy aei oeueiai \x00F0iaeo ae\x00B3yeueiino\x00B3 i\x00F0eiaaeathoue ia \x00F0oa\x00B3ae 1870 –80-o \x00F0ie\x00B3a, a c 1884 \x00F0. a\x00B3i \x00F0aaoey\x00F0ii ieoa e\x00F0eoe/i\x00B3 iaeyaee \x00B3 ana aeey \x00F0\x00B3cieo ia\x00F0\x00B3iaee/ieo aeaeaiue («Iaee iaee aacaoo» , «AE\x00B3ii/ee na\x00B3o» oa \x00B3i.). E\x00F0\x00B3i oiai , e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ii-e\x00F0eoe/ia aeoiea Oaeeueaea ae\x00B3noaea oe\x00B3eaaee aeya o aaaaoueio \x00B3ioa\x00F0ath \x00B3 , ia\x00F0aoo\x00B3 , a eiai eenoao , /e\x00BA ia\x00F0oa a\x00B3eueo-iaio iiaia c\x00B3a\x00F0aiiy aoei aeaeaia eeoa 1962 \x00F0ieo.

Naia a oeeo \x00F0\x00B3ciiaeai\x00F0iaeo oaenoao ienueiaiiee iinoa\x00BA ia o\x00B3eueee a iiaiio \x00F0aeo\x00F0n\x00B3 , aea e o aeaui \x00B3io\x00B3e yeino\x00B3 , i\x00B3ae , iai\x00F0eeeaae a ana?noeoe\x00B3. Ia a\x00B3aei\x00B3io a\x00B3ae ana oa o\x00F0aeoao\x00B3a c i\x00F0iaeoiaiith aeooeai\x00B3noth eia\x00B3ee , ei\x00F0ioe\x00B3 \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3? , eenoe oa \x00B3ioa\x00F0ath ciaeiieyoue ian \x00B3c aaciine\x00F0aaei\x00B3i , neacaoe a , «iai\x00B3aeaioiaeaiei» \x00B3 iaea\x00B3aeaa\x00F0o\x00B3oei aeeeaaeii aeoiie Oaeeueaea – oai\x00F0aoeea , e\x00F0eoeea , /eoa/a. C oaeeo , caeaa\x00B3eueoiai iaeia\x00B3aeii\x00B3oeo o ian iaoa\x00F0\x00B3ae\x00B3a \x00B3 oii\x00F0yaeeiaaia (ca o\x00F0iiieia\x00B3/iei i\x00F0eioeeiii) aeia\x00B3\x00F0ea , ye\x00B3e ia\x00F0aaeothoue oe\x00B3 caoaaaeaiiy.

Cae/aeii , ia iiaeia eacaoe , ui Oaeeueae – \x00F0aoeaicaio aai Oaeeueae – ei\x00F0eniiiaeaio aeeaeoueny ia ienoaoeoai neiaa cian\x00B3i \x00B3iaeoa , i\x00B3ae oai\x00F0aoeue «Iai\x00B3\x00F0\x00B3a». Nia\x00F0a/ath/enue \x00B3c aacaoy\x00F0aie , ye\x00B3 ia c\x00F0icoi\x00B3ee eiai \x00F0iiaio , ienueiaiiee oaa\x00F0aeea , ui «aeeooy nai?i \x00F0aae\x00B3ciii caaaeaee ino\x00BA ienoaoeoai» , a aeuei nainii e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0e \x00BA «iiaioaaiiy ia\x00B3nioth/iai». Oe\x00B3 naioaioe\x00B3? aeeeeeathoue iaaaeio anioe\x00B3aoe\x00B3th c ae\x00B3aeiaii «Caiaiaae ienoaoeoaa a\x00F0aoi\x00B3» , iaoinii yeiai \x00BA noaa\x00F0aeaeaiiy caoaiino\x00B3 aeey ienoaoeoaa o\x00B3niiai cayceo c \x00F0aaeuei\x00B3noth.

Aiaooth/e aaaaoueio no/aniee\x00B3a , aeaeea\x00F0aoe\x00B3? Oaeeueaea , i\x00F0i oa , ui ienoaoeoai ia\x00F0aeiia , ui aiii \x00BA aeuei a\x00B3ae aeeooy , aa\x00F0\x00B3ththoueny a eiai eenoao \x00B3 iaoaoeao. Iai\x00F0eeeaae , o \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3? ia aeaioiiiee Aaeuecaea a\x00B3i ieoa i\x00F0i oa , ui aa\x00F0i? «Ethaenueei? eiiaae\x00B3?» aeea\x00B3o\x00B3 oa cia/i\x00B3o\x00B3 aeey /eoa/a , i\x00B3ae no/anieee. Ca niiaiaeaie iaeiiai c ae\x00F0oc\x00B3a Oaeeueaea , oie iaceaaa «iaea\x00B3eueoith o\x00F0aaaae\x00B3\x00BAth o nai\x00BAio aeeoo\x00B3» (cae/aeii aei oayciaiiy 1895 \x00F0ieo)... Nia\x00F0oue Ethnue\x00BAia aea \x00D0thaaii\x00F0a. O ienoaoeoa\x00B3 neiaa aeey iueiai \x00B3nioaaea yeanue naiioe\x00B3eue : «Ca\x00F0aaee iaei\x00B3\x00BA? o\x00F0ace ,-- caiaaiya a\x00B3i A. Eiiai-Aeieey ,-- y aeeeaeath o a\x00B3eii i\x00F0aaaeiiiae\x00B3ai\x00B3noue , a ca\x00F0aaee ai\x00B3a\x00F0aie caaoaath i\x00F0i i\x00F0aaaeo». Oaeiai \x00F0iaeo aeaeea\x00F0aoe\x00B3? ia aaaeei caanoe aei a\x00B3aeiiiai aanea «Ienoaoeoai caaeey ienoaoeoaa».

A iaei\x00B3e c eaeii\x00B3/ieo \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3e Oaeeueaea /eoa\x00BAii : «Iiaaii , aiioa ooea\x00BA o ienoaoeoa\x00B3 nai\x00BA a\x00B3aeia\x00F0aaeaiiy», -- \x00B3 , cae/aeii ae , caaaeo\x00BAii aeaa ii\x00BAaeiaieo ca ci\x00B3noii aoi\x00F0ecie c ia\x00F0aaeiiae aei «Ii\x00F0o\x00F0aoa Aei\x00F0\x00B3aia A\x00F0ay».

«Iaiaaenoue O\x00B2O no. Aei \x00F0aae\x00B3cio – oea oaeainoai Eai\x00B3aaia , yeee iiaa/ea naaa o aeca\x00F0eae\x00B3»

«Iaiaaenoue O\x00B2O no. Aei \x00F0iiaioecio – oea oaeainoai Eai\x00B3aaia , yeee ia ciaeoia o aeca\x00F0eae\x00B3 nai\x00BA a\x00B3aeaeooy».

Ao\x00B3i , o oeeo aoi\x00F0eciao Oaeeueae , iiaeeeai , neacaa a\x00B3eueoa , i\x00B3ae iai\x00B3\x00F0yany. Ooo ia\x00BAeoii eiai eaoaai\x00F0e/ii iai\x00F0eeiyooy noa\x00BA ia o\x00B3eueee i\x00F0ecaiea ienoaoeoai , ui iaeiiaei\x00B3\x00F0ii oeoia/eoue oaeni\x00B3\x00F0\x00B3anueeo oi\x00F0ioeo: «iaoa ienoaoeoaa o\x00F0eiaoe aeca\x00F0eaei ia\x00F0aae i\x00F0e\x00F0iaeith». O \x00F0iiaioeci , \x00B3 \x00F0aae\x00B3ci aeey ienueiaiieea oea \x00F0\x00B3ci\x00B3 iaee//y aaeeeiai Ienoaoeoaa , a niioai\x00F0ith Eai\x00B3aaiii ii\x00F0\x00B3aith\x00BAoueny iaiaaenia Oaeeueaeia\x00B3 ooee\x00B3oa\x00F0ia oa aaceeea O\x00B2O no. Aioeao\x00F0aeoaciee iaoin , yeei iicia/ai\x00B3 e\x00F0au\x00B3 oai\x00F0\x00B3iiy Oaeeueaea – ieooey , ne\x00F0\x00B3cue caaa\x00F0aeth\x00BA eiai e\x00F0eoe/io aeoieo , \x00B3 a oae\x00B3 oaeeeie ieoaiiy ni\x00B3aa\x00B3aeiioaiiy ienoaoeoaa oa aeeooy , ienoaoeoaa oa ii\x00F0ae\x00B3 ae\x00F0\x00B3oothoueny aaea ia oae iaeiicia/ii ye o iieai\x00B3/ii caaino\x00F0aieo aoi\x00F0eciao.

«Aai ne\x00B3ae caa\x00F0iooeny aaciina\x00F0aaeiuei aei aeeooy»,-- ieoa Oaeeueae E.Ea\x00F0iaaaio , \x00F0aaey/e ii/aoe\x00B3aoeth oo\x00F0eiaoeny a\x00B3ae eaceiai-oaioanoe/ieo iiaoaeia \x00B3 iiaeaaoe i\x00F0i ooaeiaei\x00BA inyaiaiiy no/anii? ae\x00B3yeueiino\x00B3. *e aoa ue\x00F0ei a\x00B3aeiiee ienueiaiiee o eeno\x00B3 aei iieiaeiai eieaae? Aacia\x00F0a/ii! Naia \x00B3ioiiaoe\x00B3y , a ye\x00B3e aeo\x00F0eiaii eenoa , oa eiai aneaoe/ii i\x00F0inoa noee\x00B3noe/ia ioi\x00F0ieaiiy ia caeeoathoue i\x00B3yeeo noii\x00B3a\x00B3a ; aei oiai ae a \x00B3ioeo eenoao , \x00B3ioa\x00F0ath , ciaoiaeeii o iueiai aiaeia\x00B3/i\x00B3 caoaaaeaiiy. A iaeiiio c eeno\x00B3a aei A. Oio a\x00B3i caoiieaii ieoa i\x00F0i «aeaai\x00F0iaeio aeia\x00B3\x00F0o» Oio aei ae\x00F0aiaoe/ii? oe\x00B3iiino\x00B3 i\x00F0inoeo aeeoo\x00BAaeo oaeo\x00B3a. Na\x00F0aae iaea\x00B3eueoeo e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ieo aaoi\x00F0eoao\x00B3a Oaeeueaea oeaio\x00F0aeueia i\x00B3noea iin\x00B3aeathoue aaeee\x00B3 \x00F0aae\x00B3noe: Aaeuecae , Oo\x00F0a\x00BAi\x00BAa , Oeiaa\x00F0 , Aeaei\x00F0aeae Aee\x00B3io , Aeinoi\x00BAanueeee , Oienoie. I\x00F0e oiio oai\x00F0aoeue «Aei\x00F0\x00B3aia A\x00F0ay» ia aa/eoue o eieaao oethaeaieo iaeno\x00F0\x00B3a «aeca\x00F0eaeueiiai» a\x00B3aeia\x00F0aaeaiiy aeeooy. Eiai i\x00F0eaaaeth\x00BA \x00F0aae\x00B3ci , ye «ooaeiaei\x00B3e neeaae \x00F0icoio» (nei\x00F0enoa\x00BAiiny c aeneiao A. Aoa\x00F0aaia). Iai\x00F0eeeaae , eiai \x00B3iiiio\x00BA aeienae o \x00F0iiai\x00B3 Aeinoi\x00BAanueeiai , aea oeae aeienae , ia aeoieo \x00F0aoeaicaioa , ae\x00F0inoa\x00BA ia a\x00F0oio\x00B3 /oaeiaiai ciaiiy \x00F0aaeueiino\x00B3.

\x00B2ia\x00F0oe\x00B3eiiio iiaeyaeia\x00B3 ia Oaeeueaea ye ia aaeaioa «/enoiai ienoaoeoaa» \x00F0\x00B3cei noia\x00F0a/aoue e\x00F0eoe/i\x00B3 i\x00B3\x00F0eoaaiiy ienueiaiieea i\x00F0i «/enoo oi\x00F0io». Oae , o \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3? ia iiaoe/io ca\x00B3\x00F0eo No?iaa\x00F0ia a\x00B3i , a\x00B3aeaeath/e iaeaaeia iaeiae\x00B3eiino\x00B3 oe\x00B3\x00BA? iiac\x00B3? , ni\x00F0eeia\x00BA ?? aaeueie e\x00F0eoe/ii , ine\x00B3eueee ia ciaoiaeeoue o i\x00B3e iiaoe/ii? oe\x00F0ino\x00B3 – «aeoo\x00B3». «AEiaoa eieaa» , a\x00B3eueo\x00B3noue aaoi\x00F0\x00B3a yei? aoee noo\x00F0aiaai\x00B3 i\x00F0iaeaiaie «/enoi? oi\x00F0ie» , caea\x00BAoueny eiio «ioaeiith oa a\x00F0eoeith».

Aoei a iaa\x00B3\x00F0iei aiai\x00F0eoe e i\x00F0i nioe\x00B3aeueio \x00B3iaeaoa\x00F0aioi\x00B3noue Oaeeueaea – e\x00F0eoeea. A iaeiiio \x00B3c iaeyae\x00B3a , ye\x00B3 aoei ai\x00B3uaii a aeo\x00F0iae\x00B3 «AE\x00B3ii/ee na\x00B3o» , /\x00B3oei aeneiaeaii aeoieo i\x00F0i nioe\x00B3aeueii-iie\x00B3oe/i\x00B3 ia\x00F0aaeoiiae oa ooieoe\x00B3? ienoaoeoaa o \x00F0\x00B3ci\x00B3 /ane. Oi\x00F0eath/enue nioe\x00B3aeueii-iie\x00B3oe/ieo i\x00F0e/ei iaaaoeaiiai noaaeaiiy a Aiae\x00B3? aei eiai \x00F0aiiuei? i\x00BAne «A\x00B3\x00F0a , aai I\x00B3a\x00B3e\x00B3noe» /e caai\x00F0iie a\x00F0eoainueeith oeaico\x00F0ith noeai\x00B3/iiai ao\x00B3eaiiy ae\x00F0aie «Naeiiay» , Oaeeueae aeneiaeth\x00BA ia\x00F0aeiiaiiy , ui «ea\x00B3oe ienoaoeoai» \x00F0inoooue o /a\x00F0\x00B3aiiio naaeeo , aeaeaei a\x00B3ae nioe\x00B3aeueieo eie\x00B3c\x00B3e oa i\x00F0eno\x00F0anoae.

Ieoaiiy i\x00F0i aca\x00BAieie ienoaoeoaa oa ii\x00F0ae\x00B3 , iaeia c iaeaino\x00F0\x00B3oeo a anoaoeoe\x00B3 ieooey – aeaaaoo\x00BAoueny a eiai ana?noeoe\x00B3. Oe\x00F0iei a\x00B3aeii\x00B3 aoi\x00F0ecie , ca\x00B3aeii c yeeie «iaia eieaeie ii\x00F0aeueieo aai aii\x00F0aeueieo , aea \x00BA eieaeee ye\x00B3 aeia\x00F0a /e iiaaii iaienai\x00B3», a aoe/i\x00B3 neiiao\x00B3? ooaeiaeieea ia\x00F0iaeaeothoue eeoa «iai\x00F0inoeio iai\x00B3\x00F0i\x00B3noue noeeth». Iaeiae i\x00F0eneooaeiiny aei «a\x00B3aeaa\x00F0o\x00B3oiai» Oaeeueaea.

O \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3? ia eieao A.A\x00B3oiaia a\x00B3i noaaeth\x00BA «aenie\x00B3 ii\x00F0aeuei\x00B3 oe\x00B3e\x00B3» , aeanoea\x00B3 oai\x00F0/ino\x00B3 aia\x00F0eeainueeiai iiaoa. Iao\x00F0aiiy aeeeeea\x00BA a iueiai oiae\x00B3oiy oaao\x00F0aeueia oeaico\x00F0a , yea «a\x00B3aeaeaa\x00BA aaaeaiiy aei ooaeiaeiueiai inyaiaiiy ii\x00F0aeueieo \x00B3 aenieeo oai». Eiai ia\x00F0aaea\x00BA \x00B3 aeeao\x00BA oa , ui \x00F0aoeaicaioe – o\x00B3e\x00B3noa\x00F0e aaaaeathoue , «Ii\x00F0o\x00F0ao Aei\x00F0\x00B3aia A\x00F0ay» eieaith aii\x00F0aeueiith. Oaeeueae – e\x00F0eoee iaaieioo\x00BA ia aoe/i\x00B3e i\x00F0iaeaiaoeoe\x00B3 a oai\x00F0ao eeanee\x00B3a oa no/aniee\x00B3a , a\x00B3eueoa oiai – a\x00B3i ia i\x00F0eoiao\x00BA \x00B3 aeaniiai \x00B3ioa\x00F0ano aei oeueiai eiea i\x00F0iaeai.

Cian\x00B3i ia aeeeth/aii , ui , ciaeiiey/enue \x00B3c iaaaaeaieie o\x00F0aaiaioaie \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3? , eeno\x00B3a /e \x00B3ioa\x00F0ath , /eoa/ ia oo\x00F0eia\x00BAoueny a\x00B3ae noii\x00B3a\x00B3a. *e oi iani\x00F0aaae\x00B3 I.Oaeeueae? Eoaee iiae\x00B3eany eiai ethaia aei ia\x00F0aaeien\x00B3a? Eiee ae ne\x00B3ae eiio a\x00B3\x00F0eoe , ye\x00B3 aeaeea\x00F0aoe\x00B3? a\x00F0aoe ana\x00F0eic? Eiee a\x00B3i ue\x00F0ee , a eiee eieaoo\x00BA c \x00B3noeiith?

Iaeiicia/ii a\x00B3aeiia\x00B3noe ia eiaeia c oeeo caieoaiue iaeaaei. Oai\x00F0oey «*a\x00F0\x00B3aieo eacie» oa «Ii\x00F0o\x00F0aoa Aei\x00F0\x00B3aia A\x00F0ay» aaaeei c\x00F0icoi\x00B3oe aac o\x00F0aooaaiiy \x00F0acth/eo i\x00F0ioa\x00F0\x00B3/ o eiai oai\x00F0aoe/ieo iinooeaoao , oae naii ye \x00B3 /eneaiieo \x00F0ica\x00B3aeiinoae i\x00B3ae oeeie iinooeaoaie oa ooaeiaeiueith i\x00F0aeoeeith. Aei oiai ae e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0ii-anoaoe/i\x00B3 ia\x00F0aeiiaiiy i\x00F0ioaaii\x00B3noa anoaoe/iiai \x00F0ooo /anii oiaaeeny ca aeeoo\x00BAaith iicith na\x00B3onueeiai aeaiae\x00B3 , yea aoea aeey Oaeeueaea neeaaeiaith /anoeiith ia o\x00B3eueee iiaooiaiai , a e e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0iiai aoeeaoo , ui eiai aoei ia\x00F0iaeaeaii «aeiaoeie 1890-ie \x00F0ieaie». I\x00F0aaiaiiy \x00B3aii\x00F0oaaoe oeth noia\x00F0a/eea\x00B3noue iaieio/a i\x00F0ecaiaeeoue aei ni\x00F0iuaiiy iaoiai oyaeaiiy i\x00F0i anoaoeeo \x00B3 oai\x00F0/\x00B3noue ienueiaiieea. O oe\x00F0ieia\x00B3aeiiiio ae\x00B3aeic\x00B3 «E\x00F0eoee ye ooaeiaeiee» c eieae «Iai\x00B3\x00F0e» \x00BA iaeia i\x00B3noea , iiac yea iini\x00B3oathoue i\x00F0ieoe /eneaii\x00B3 \x00B3ioa\x00F0i\x00F0aoaoi\x00F0e anoaoeee Oaeeueaea: iaaeoi \x00F0\x00B3cei aiii i\x00F0ioenoi?oue on\x00B3e eia\x00B3oe\x00B3 i\x00B3\x00F0eoaaiue i\x00F0ia\x00B3aeiiai anoaoa. A oiio i\x00B3noe\x00B3 iaeei c o/aniee\x00B3a ae\x00B3aeiaa -- aeeae/ee aei aaoi\x00F0nueei? iiceoe\x00B3? – A\x00B3eaa\x00F0o iai\x00F0i/oae aeo/ii aecia/a\x00BA caaaeaiiy e\x00F0eoeea : «A\x00B3i (e\x00F0eoee.—I.N.) caaaeaee iieaco\x00BA oa\x00B3\x00F0 o yeeoinue iiaeo noinoieao c iaoei /anii. A\x00B3i caaaeaee iaaaaeo\x00BA , ui aaeee\x00B3 oai\x00F0e niiaiaii\x00B3 aeeooy...» Ia o\x00B3eueee ae\x00F0oaa,

aea e ia\x00F0oa /anoeia oeueiai aeneiao iiaaii aieno\x00BAoueny a eiioeaioe\x00B3th

« /enoiai ienoaoeoaa».

Iiaeia i\x00F0eionoeoe aeoiee, ui iiae\x00B3ai\x00B3 aeneiaeaiiy a ana?noeoe\x00B3 Oaeeueaea aeiaaeeia\x00B3 e aeeth/ai\x00B3 aei caaaeueii? iecee \x00F0icaeoi\x00B3a, «ca\x00F0aaee e\x00F0aniiai ne\x00B3aoey». I\x00F0ioa oea ia oae. O noeneeo \x00F0aoeaic\x00B3yo, eenoao, \x00B3ioa\x00F0ath ienueiaiieea ie ciaoiaeeii nai\x00BA\x00F0\x00B3aeio iica?/io niia\x00B3aeue ooaeiaeieea. A ei\x00F0ioe\x00B3e iia\x00F0aoeai\x00B3e iioaooe\x00B3 aai a eeno\x00B3 a\x00B3i a\x00B3aenoaa\x00BA caa\x00B3no e\x00B3oa\x00F0aoo\x00F0iiai aeaioecio, \x00F0ica\x00B3th\x00BA ooiai ia\x00F0aaeien\x00B3a \x00B3 aeaiiino\x00F0o\x00BA /anii oaeee aenieee nooi\x00B3iue a\x00B3aeaa\x00F0oino\x00B3,yeiai ie ia ciaeaeaii a aeiaeiiio c eiai a\x00B3aeiieooai\x00F0\x00B3a, ca aeiyoeii iinia\x00F0oii aeaeaii? eieaeee « De Profundis» – oe\x00B3e\x00B3nii? niia\x00B3ae\x00B3, yea ae\x00F0inea c i\x00F0eaaoiiai eenoa, \x00B3 aea ooaeiaeiee c iai\x00B3ae\x00F0iaiith ue\x00F0\x00B3noth aeeeaaea\x00BA nai? iioa\x00BAii\x00B3 aeoiee i\x00F0i \x00B3noeio a ienoaoeoa\x00B3.